Compsoneura sprucei (A.Dc.) Warb.

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Myristicaceae > Compsoneura

Characteristics

Glabrate shrubs or trees to 13 m., the sap reddish. Leaves chartaceous or sub-coriaceous, glabrous, oblong to obovate, apically acute to acuminate, basally atten-uate to rounded, 9-30 cm. long, 3.5-10.0 cm. broad; secondary veins (4-)6-10 (-12) on either side; tertiary veins parallel, conspicuously perpendicular to the midrib; petioles 7-30 mm. long, 1-3 mm. broad. Staminate fascicles 3-to 15-flowered, in subspicate racemes (in Panama), the racemes 1-5 per axil, 2-8 cm. long; pedi-cels 0.5-2.0 mm. long, perianth tardily 3(-4) parted, 1.5-3.0 mm. long, anthers 4-8, 1.0-1.5 mm. long, free or somewhat connate basally, the infra-antheral portion of the column less than 0.5 mm. long. Pistillate fascicles 2-8 cm. long, 1-to 8-flowered; pedicels 2-4 mm. long; perianth accrescent, tardily 3(-4) parted; ovary subglobose, with a subsessile 2-lobed stigma. Fruit somewhat fleshy, ellipsoid, the perianth splitting longitudinally into 2 valves, 20-37 mm. long, 13-21 mm. broad, the reddish aril entire except at the tip.
More
A tree.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows between 5-650 m above sea level.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses carragenan rootstock shade
Edible seeds
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Compsoneura sprucei world distribution map, present in Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Compsoneura sprucei threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64010-2
WFO ID wfo-0000617606
COL ID XHZJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myristica laurifolia Compsoneura sprucei Palala sprucei Myristica sprucei