Coprosma foetidissima J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Coprosma

Characteristics

Shrub or tree up to 3-(6) m. tall, us. open-branched. Branches rather brittle, bark dark brown; branchlets glab. Lvs foetid when bruised, on slender narrowly winged petioles ± 8-15 mm. long. Stipules truncate, but produced into a us. conspicuous long denticle (subsidiary denticles may be present); ciliolate, with tufts of unequal hairs at tips. Lamina membr. to subcoriac., obovate to oblong to broadly ovate (several forms may be on one plant), obtuse, ± apiculate to mucronulate, (20)-30-50 × (10)-14-20 mm. Reticulations of veins evident, at least below. Fls solitary, terminal on branchlets. ♂ without calyx; corolla c. 10 mm. long, subcampanulate, lobes 5-7, acute, ± = tube; stamens us. 5-7. ♀ with minute calyx-teeth; corolla tubular, slightly flaring, lobes 4-5, short, subacute. Drupe pale to full orange, oblong, 7-10 mm. long.
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An open shrub or small tree. It can grow 3-4 m high. It has the smell of rotten eggs when a piece of the tree is broken off. The flowers occur singly at the tips of branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.4
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In New Zealand it grows along the edges of forests and in scrubland from sea level to 1360 m altitude.
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From the coast to sub-alpine forests, shrubland and occasionally in grassland, North, South, Stewart and Aukland Islands.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses dye medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Coprosma foetidissima unspecified picture
Coprosma foetidissima unspecified picture

Distribution

Coprosma foetidissima world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:747412-1
WFO ID wfo-0000922516
COL ID Y6RY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Coprosma affinis Coprosma foetidissima Coprosma pusilla Coprosma sagittata