Coprosma nitida Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Coprosma

Characteristics

A prickly shrub. It is often less than 1 m tall but can be 3 m tall. The leaves are shiny. They are 10 mm long and 5 mm wide. The leaves occur opposite each other along the stem. Male and female flowers occur on different plants. The petals are small and the stamens or styles are large. The fruit are orange-red and shiny. They are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows in alpine regions often on drier dolerite mountains among rocks. It grows above 900 m altitude in cool temperate locations. It can tolerate snow and frost. Tasmania Herbarium.
More
Mountains above 750 metres, becoming very dense and low-growing at high altitudes.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-9

Usage

The fruit can be eaten. They can be used in pies and cakes and tarts.
Uses dye wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Seed can be collected from the fleshy fruit. They can also be grown from stem cuttings. If the seeds have been dried and stored they need pre-treatment before sowing. They can be soaked in vinegar or other acid for 24 hours or longer. They should be then drained and rinsed before sowing. They can be sown in a nursery in potting mix and transplanted out to small pots then the garden situation.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Coprosma nitida unspecified picture

Distribution

Coprosma nitida world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:747455-1
WFO ID wfo-0000922991
COL ID Y6TK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Coprosma nitida