Corchorus orinocensis Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Corchorus

Characteristics

Herb, erect, bushy, sometimes somewhat woody below, 0.30-1.2 m. high, the hairs usually simple, the stems glabrous except a row of hirsute-arachnoid hairs decurrent from the base of the petioles. Leaves rather long-petiolate, the petiole 0.7-1.6 cm. long, hirsute-arachnoid above and glabrous or nearly so beneath, the stipules subulate, shorter than the petioles, ca. 4-5 mm. long, ciliate; blade lance-olate to narrowly lanceolate, rounded at the base, acute to long-acuminate at the apex, 3-8 cm. long and 0.9-2.5 cm. wide, membranous, the margins irregularly serrate and ciliolate, glabrous or nearly so on both sides except along the hirtellous nerves, 5-palminerved, the nervation slightly prominent beneath. Flowers oppositi-folious, generally geminate, the pedicel shorter than the petiole, ca. 3-5 mm. long, hirsute-arachnoid; sepals 5, narrowly linear, long-acuminate, 7.5-9.5 mm. long and 1-1.5 mm. wide, very loosely hirsute to hirtellous without, glabrous within; petals 5, spatulate, rounded, 5.5-8 mm. long and 2-3 mm. wide, yellow, glabrous; stamens numerous, the filaments free to more or less long-connate, ca. 5-7 mm. long, the anthers somewhat arcuate, ca. 0.6-0.7 mm. long; ovary narrowly oblong, more or less 3-angled, ca. 1.7-2 mm. long and 0.7-0.8 mm. in diam., shortly serice-ous or rarely glabrescent, 3-celled; style more or less 3-angled, ca. 1.5-2.5(-4) mm. long, glabrous; stigma peltate, shortly papillate. Capsule erect, linear, cylin-drical, slightly 3-sulcate, long-caudate-acuminate at the apex, 3-6 cm. long and ca. 2 mm. in diam., 3-celled, the valves chartaceous and glabrous or nearly so at maturity; seeds numerous, polygonal, ca. 1.5 mm. long, the testa black.
Life form annual
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Corchorus orinocensis habit picture by Morghanna Silkmoon (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Corchorus orinocensis leaf picture by Morghanna Silkmoon (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Corchorus orinocensis flower picture by cristian gaviria londoño (cc-by-sa)
Corchorus orinocensis flower picture by Morghanna Silkmoon (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Corchorus orinocensis world distribution map, present in Argentina, Antigua and Barbuda, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:65167-2
WFO ID wfo-0000620129
COL ID 6B2TB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 632705
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corchorus argutus Corchorus prismatocarpus Corchorus argutus var. australis Corchorus argutus var. benthamii Corchorus argutus var. blanchetii Corchorus argutus var. longicarpus Corchorus argutus var. prismatocarpa Corchorus hirtus var. orinocensis Corchorus argutus var. prismatocarpus Corchorus orinocensis