Corethrodendron scoparium (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Fisch. & Basiner

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Corethrodendron

Characteristics

Shrublets, 0.7-2(-3) m tall. Stems pale yellow to brown, erect, with fibrous stripping. Stipules ovate-lanceolate, 5-6 mm, basally connate. Leaves 10-25 cm, basal ones 7-11-foliolate, apical ones 3-or 5-foliolate or sometimes none; leaflet blades linear-oblong to narrowly lanceolate, 1.5-3 × 0.3-0.6 cm, abax­ially pilose, adaxially pubescent to glabrous. Racemes lax, with many flowers; bracts ovate, 1-1.5 mm; peduncle longer than leaves. Pedicel 2-3 mm. Calyx campanulate, 5-6 mm, pubes­cent; teeth triangular, unequal, abaxial 3 longer than adaxial 2. Corolla purple; standard obovate-orbicular, 1.5-1.9 cm; wings ca. 1/2 as long as standard; keel slightly shorter than standard. Ovary pubescent. Legume divided into 2-4 articles; articles broadly ovoid, 5-6 × 3-4 mm, inflated, densely white lanate. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Aug-Oct. 2n = 16*.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 10.0
Mature height (meter) 0.95 - 1.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Sandy areas in deserts and semideserts; at elevations from 600-1,100 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use experimental purposes fixation of sand dunes food fuel medicinal recultivation
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corethrodendron scoparium world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:487146-1
WFO ID wfo-0001272343
COL ID 6B44N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hedysarum scoparium Hedysarum arbuscula Hedysarum scoparium f. arbuscula Hedysarum scoparium var. arbuscula Corethrodendron scoparium