Corybas barbarae D.L.Jones

Fairy lanterns (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Corybas

Characteristics

Leaf round to cordate, 20–30 × 20–30 mm, dark green or reddish green above, mid-vein whitish, underside silvery green or reddish. Flower leaning forwards on a stalk 1–2 mm long, 25–30 × 12–15 mm, sparkling white or pinkish. Dorsal sepal broadly elliptical when flattened, 27–32 × 15–20 mm, curved, bulbous, much longer than labellum. Lateral sepals c. 2 mm long. Petals c. 1 mm long. Labellum white, dark purple blotch on inner base, mostly hidden by dorsal sepal; labellum tube c. 4 mm long; margins sharply recurved, densely covered with bristly hairs c. 0.25 mm long; lamina obovate in front view, 9–11 × 6–7 mm. Spurs 4–4.5 mm long. Column 4.5–5 mm long.
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A small ground orchid. It grows 2-4 m tall in flower. It has a round tuber and one leaf at the base. This is round or heart shaped and 1.4-3.5 cm long by 1.4-3.6 cm wide. It lies flat on the ground. It is greyish-green above and reddish-purple underneath. There is one flower that is white with a pink tinge at the tip. The fruit is a capsule 2 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
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Environment

Widespread and often common in sheltered habitats; in southern parts of its range it mainly grows in coastal lowlands and adjacent ranges in scrub, heath, heathy forest and littoral rainforest in sandy soil, extending to wetter forests on tablelands in some areas; in northern parts its of range it is restricted to higher ranges and tablelands, growing among rocks, litter, shrubs and bracken on sheltered ridges, south-facing slopes, wetter areas of open forest and sheoak groves in gravel, stony loam and clay loam.
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It is a tropical and subtropical plant. It grows in moist sheltered sites on well-drained soils. It can be on rocky headlands.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

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Edible tubers
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Cultivation

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Images

Corybas barbarae unspecified picture

Distribution

Corybas barbarae world distribution map, present in Australia and Norfolk Island

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:936023-1
WFO ID wfo-0000925041
COL ID YNMK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corybas barbarae