Corydalis ampelos Lidén & Z.Y.Su

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs (perennial), scandent, 2-4 m tall. Basal parts unknown. Stems 3-5 mm in diam. (thinner distally), with numerous leaves, much branched; accessory branches common. Middle cauline leaves: petiole ca. 6 cm; blade glaucous abaxially, triangular, 10-15 × 14-18 cm, triternate; primary and secondary pinnae long petiolulate, ultimate leaflets shortly stalked, decurrent on petiolule, ovate, 1.5-3 × 1-2 cm, lobed into 3-6 broadly obovate to oblong obtuse lobes not overlapping. Leaves of lateral branches much smaller and less divided, shortly stalked to sessile. Racemes several at stem and branch tips, 10-25-flowered, simple or with a basal branch; bracts lanceolate, 1.5-3(-5) mm, acute. Pedicel 4-6 mm, thin, straight in flower, recurved in fruit. Sepals ca. 0.5 × 1 mm, dentate. Corolla yellow; outer petals with broad limb abruptly narrowed into acuminate apex; upper petal 14-16 mm, with crest attenuate in both directions, reaching almost to tip of spur; spur strongly upcurved, cylindric, 8-9 mm; nectary 2/3-3/4 as long as spur, very thin; lower petal prominently acuminate, crest small; inner petals 8-9 mm, claw slightly shorter than limb, dorsal crests rounded, clearly overtopping apex. Ovary with 13-15 ovules; stigma with narrow median sinus closely flanked by a long stipitate papilla on each side; basal lobes very prominent. Fruit and seeds unknown. Fl. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis ampelos world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77097581-1
WFO ID wfo-0000743608
COL ID YNXP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis ampelos