Corydalis anthriscifolia Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 30-70 cm tall. Rootstock 5-20 × 1-2.5 cm, apex with remnants of vaginate petiolar bases. Stems erect, 3-6 mm in diam., naked below, leafy and sparingly branched in upper 1/2 or 1/3. Radical leaves few, ca. 2/3 as long as stem; petiole 15-22 cm; blade glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, triangular, ca. 20 × 20 cm, thin, bi-to tripinnate; primary leaflets alternate, long petiolulate; ultimate pinnae sessile, ovate to oblong, 1-3 × 1-2 cm, coarsely serrate. Cauline leaves 2-4, like radical leaves but shortly stalked to sessile, and rapidly decreasing in size upward. Racemes 10-15-flowered, 4-10 cm, rather dense, often branched below; bracts linear, 2-5(-10) × 0.5-1 mm, acute. Pedicel erect, straight, 4-7(-10) mm, thin. Sepals early falling, broadly ovate, 4-5 × ca. 3 mm, entire, mucronate. Flowers nodding, pale purple to bluish purple, often paler toward apex, limb of outer petals usually with narrow reddish purple margin. Outer petals narrow without spreading margins; spur straight or upcurved, 15-20 mm, narrower toward tip, upwardly directed; nectary extending almost to end of spur; lower petal navicular; inner petals 8-10 mm, narrowly crested, claw ca. as long as limb. Stigma with 7-10 papillae, 2 central apical papillae confluent. Capsule narrowly obovoid, with broad placentas, 12-15 × 3-4 mm, 5-10-seeded. Seeds in 1 or 2 rows. Fl. Apr-Jul, fr. May-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis anthriscifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672068-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622052
COL ID YNY3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis anthriscifolia