Corydalis bimaculata C.Y.Wu & T.Y.Shu

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, caespitose, 12-20 cm tall. Rhizome long, narrow, with distant scales and buds, apically with some long remnants of old petioles. Stems few from radical leaf axils, usually simple, with 2 or 3 small leaves. Radical leaves many; petiole vaginate at base, 3-6 cm; blade glaucous abaxially, deep green adaxially, oblong, 4-8 × 1.5-3 cm, bipinnate; pinnae 4-7 pairs, shortly petiolulate; pinnules 1 or 2 pairs, sessile, deeply 2-4-cleft; lobes lanceolate or obovate, ca. 7 × 2-3 mm, acute. Cauline leaves much smaller and less divided, shortly stalked. Raceme 2-4 cm, 5-10-flowered; lower bracts shortly stalked, deeply cut into acute lanceolate lobes; upper bracts lanceolate, entire, all slightly shorter than pedicels. Lower pedicels 10-15 mm, upper ones 5-10 mm, soon arcuately recurved. Sepals small, dentate. Corolla yellow; inner petals: apex sometimes with 2 purple flecks; outer petals with rhombic-acute limb and broad truncate crest; upper petal 14-16 mm, crest ca. 2 mm wide, decurrent on spur; spur straight or slightly upturned, tapering toward apex, 6-8 mm; nectary nearly extended to spur end; lower petal 10-11 mm; claw ca. as long as petal lobe, base suddenly contracted; inner petals ca. 9 mm, claw slightly shorter than limb. Style ca. 3 mm; stigma nearly square, apex with 4 short pillar-form papillae, laterally each side with 2 papillae, basal lobes absent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12 - 0.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis bimaculata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:929009-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622098
COL ID YNZ4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis bimaculata