Corydalis cheilanthifolia Hemsl.

Corydale à feuille de Cheilanthes (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herb, perennial (though often short-lived), taprooted, subscapose, 10-30(-40) cm, glabrous, bronze-tinted in spring, becoming green, eventually with a silvery tinge. Leaves crowded at base in a dense broad rosette, very fernlike (like Cheilanthus), 10-25 × 3-6 cm; petiole 4-9 cm; blade lanceolate, (sub-)bipinnate; primary leaflets 6-12 pairs, sessile to subsessile, narrowly oblong-lanceolate; secondary leaflets sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, lower ones 3-5-lobed, upper ones entire, segments pointed. Raceme dense at first, elongating, 10-20(-32)-flowered, shortly stalked, 10-25 cm, sometimes with a basal branch; bracts narrowly lanceolate, equal to or slightly longer than pedicels. Pedicel 2-5 mm. Flowers pale to bright yellow, sometimes with a slight brownish tint toward keel of outer petals, sometimes small, narrow, cleistogamous and without spur. Sepals ovate to lanceolate, 3-4 mm, dentate. Outer petals acute to acuminate, without crest; upper petal 12-17 mm, rather strongly upcurved; spur ascending, 2-6 mm, obtuse; nectary extended through over 1/2 of spur; inner petals 10-13 mm, narrowly crested; claw shorter than limb. Stigma bifid, lobes rather broad and flat, reflexed-geniculate, each with 2 apical papillae and a pair of geminate basal submarginal papillae. Capsule straight or slightly arcuate, linear. Seeds in 1 row, rounded in profile, slightly flattened, subobtusely keeled, faintly colliculate, ca. 1.3 mm, with conspicuous clavate elaiosome. Fl. May-Jun, fr. May-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-8
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 36 - 51
Germination temperacture (C°) 16 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Corydalis cheilanthifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Corydalis cheilanthifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672135-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622187
COL ID YP33
BDTFX ID 168774
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Corydalis cheilanthifolia Corydalis daucifolia