Corydalis cornuta Royle

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, annual or biennial, 15-50 cm tall. Stems erect or ascending, many branched from base, stems and branches ribbed, with many leaves. Leaves all petiolate, lower leaves long stalked, upper ones shortly stalked; petiolar base sheathed; blade glaucous abaxially, triangular-oblong, bipinnate to tripinnate; leaflets opposite; ultimate leaflets cuneate-obovate or oblong, mucronate. Racemes 10-15-flowered; bracts 4-8 mm, divided into acute lobes, or upper ones entire. Pedicel 2-5 mm, rigidly arcuately recurved in fruit. Sepals ca. 0.5 mm, dentate. Petals yellow, sometimes with distinct veins; inner petals tipped with blackish purple; outer petals acute, abaxially with entire narrow crest; upper petal 14-16 mm; spur straight or slightly downcurved, 6-8 mm, slightly tapering toward apex; nectary extended through ca. 3/5 of spur; lower petal 6-7 mm, broadly saccate at base; inner petals 6-7 mm, claw shorter than limb. Stigma square with 4 apical papillae, a pair of lateral geminate papillae and basal geminate papillae on distinct basal lobes. Capsule obovoid, 8-10 × 2-3 mm, 8-16-seeded. Seeds in 2 rows, muricate, ca. 1 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cardiovascular system (unspecified), Hypotension (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Corydalis cornuta unspecified picture
Corydalis cornuta unspecified picture

Distribution

Corydalis cornuta world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Burundi, China, Ethiopia, India, Kenya, Cambodia, Nepal, Pakistan, Rwanda, South Sudan, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672155-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622212
COL ID YP3N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis cornuta Capnoides cornuta Corydalis debilis Corydalis mildbraedii Corydalis stewartii Corydalis thalictrifolia Corydalis casimiriana var. meeboldii Corydalis cornuta var. meeboldii Corydalis longipes var. chumbica