Corydalis dajingensis C.Y.Wu & T.Y.Shu

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, glaucous. Tuber vertical, 3-10 × 0.5-1 cm, branched below, sometimes splitting with age; roots mainly at tips of tuber branches. Stems 1 or few from each tuber, branched and leafy throughout; underground parts of stems meandering, pale, soft, 5-40 cm; aboveground stems green to reddish, 5-10(-15) cm, often much branched, with 2-5 leaves; frequently forming a loose cushion. Leaves fleshy, long petiolate; blade glaucous abaxially, green or glaucous adaxially, orbicular to oblong in outline, 2-6 × 1-5 cm, ternate to pinnate with 1 or 2(or 3) pairs of leaflets, glabrous or papillose-scabrid along veins and margin (papillose margin sometimes distinctly purplish); terminal leaflet 1-3 × 1-3 cm, shortly petiolate, lateral ones usually smaller, sessile; leaflets entire or usually cut into obovate obtuse lobes. Raceme corymbose, 3-10-flowered, shortly stalked; bracts narrowly obovate with long cuneate base, 10-50 × 3-8 mm, entire or coarsely dentate apically, or ± deeply cut into subacute lobes. Pedicel 2-6 cm, somewhat fleshy, at fruiting arcuately recurved. Flowers bluish to reddish purple or white; inner petals pale. Sepals peltate, 1-2 mm, much dentate, rounded. Outer petals ± crested, limb with prominent lateral lobes; upper petal 15-20(-22) mm; spur almost straight or often strongly downcurved, cylindric, 6-13 mm; nectary ca. 2/3 as long as spur; inner petals 7-8 mm, with low crests. Stigma compressed, broadly rectangular, with 4 apical papillae and lateral and basal geminate papillae. Capsule often oblong, 5-10 × ca. 3 mm, 4-9-seeded; style ca. 3 mm. Seeds black, shiny, obscurely colliculate, ca. 2 mm, with lobed elaiosome clinging to seed. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis dajingensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:899536-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622250
COL ID YP4D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis dajingensis Corydalis geocarpa Corydalis tuberipisiformis Corydalis cristata var. pseudoflaccida