Corydalis drakeana Prain

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, annual, 15-50 cm tall, glabrous. Stems ascending at very base, very strict and erect, green or often reddish, conspicuously attenuate toward tip, much branched from base, sharply ridged, leafy and branched throughout with erect branches. Petiole 3-4 cm, base with long broad sheath; blade glaucous on both surfaces, bipinnate; primary leaflets 2 or 3 pairs, petiolate; secondary leaflets cut into 3-5 obovate, obtuse, mucronate lobes. Racemes 4-7-flowered, lax, further elongating in fruit; lowest bracts often like upper cauline leaf, middle and upper bracts often reddish, lanceolate-spatulate to rhombic-obovate, 4-10 mm. Pedicel 4-6 mm, rigidly arcuately recurved at base in fruit (lowermost pedicels sometimes to 11 mm). Sepals whitish, ovate to obovate, 2-2.5 × ca. 2 mm, dentate to bidentate. Petals yellow to dirty orange-yellow with darker veins; inner petals tipped with dark purplish brown. Outer petals narrow, navicular, subacute, sometimes with short mucro, not crested; upper petal 15-18 mm; spur straight, 8-10 mm, slender, tapering toward apex; nectary extended through ca. 2/3 of spur; inner petals 6-8 mm, claw ca. 1/3 as long as limb. Style swollen below stigma; stigma peculiar, with apical and lateral simple papillae, a pair of geminate lateral submarginal papillae and 2 basal geminate papillae set on prominent basal lobes; stigma slightly narrowed above basal lobes. Capsule oblong, 14-17 × 2.5-3 mm, explosively dehiscent, 10-16-seeded; style ca. 2 mm. Seeds ca. 1.5 mm, smooth. Fl. and fr. Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis drakeana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672188-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622277
COL ID YP57
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis drakeana Corydalis eccremocarpa