Corydalis foetida C.Y.Wu & Z.Y.Su

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, annual, 10-30(-50) cm, glabrous, with taproot. Stems several from base, ridged, branched, leafy. Basal leaves many, ca. 10 cm; petiole ca. equal to blade, base sheathed; blade ovate-oblong, bipinnate to tripinnate; pinnae 2-4 pairs, petiolulate; pinnules 1 or 2 pairs, sessile, deeply ternatisect into lanceolate-oblong mucronate segments, 2-6 × 1-2 mm. Racemes 3-13-flowered, at first dense, then distant, 5-10 cm; bracts ovate to lanceolate, slightly longer than pedicels. Pedicel ca. 3 mm. Corolla pale yellow to yellow. Sepals rounded, 1.5-2 mm, slightly and shallowly dentate. Outer petals subobtuse, slightly dentate, with short dentate crest not reaching apex; upper petal 15-19 mm, spur decurved, broadly saccate, 4-5 mm; nectary ca. 1/2 as long as spur; inner petals 10-12 mm, dorsal crest only slightly overtopping apex. Stigma horizontally extended 2-armed, each 1/2 with 1 distinct apical forward-projecting papillae and diffuse terminal papillae (possibly 2 confluent). Capsule usually curved, linear, 19-23 × ca. 2 mm, 8-12-seeded. Seeds in 1 row, 1.5-1.6 mm, lenticular with linear impressions in concentric rows; caruncle large, membranous, folded back over seed. Fl. May-Jun, fr. May-Jul.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis foetida world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:931656-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622350
COL ID YP6N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis foetida