Corydalis hendersonii Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, tufted, 3-5(-8) cm tall, fleshy, brittle. Rootstock horizontal, long, at apex crowned by dense leaf rosette, usually preceded by successive persistent leaf crowns from 1 or 2 previous years. Stem sparingly branched. Leaves fleshy, very glaucous; petiole flat, 1.5-3 cm × 4-5 mm, usually with ciliate margin; blade deltoid, ca. 1 × 1 cm, triternate; ultimate segments linear-oblong, 2-3 × ca. 1 mm. Racemes corymbose, very dense, 3-8-flowered; bracts flabellate, much divided; lower bracts 2-3 cm. Pedicel 12-18 mm, erect, at fruiting hooked-curved at apex. Flowers yellow, vertically held, only apically extended above leaves and bracts. Sepals narrowly linear. Outer petals rhombic, acute, without or with low (rarely high) crest; upper petal 18-22(-30) mm; spur straight or slightly downcurved, tapering to apex, 10-11(-16) mm; nectary ca. 2/3 as long as spur, thin; lower petal navicular; inner petals 10-12 mm. Stigma square-obovate, base rounded, apex shallowly bifid, with 2 small central papillae flanked by broader diffuse papillae, sublateral geminate papillae present. Capsule hidden by bracts, pruinose, oblong, 5-11 × 2.5-3 mm, 1-9-seeded; style ca. 5 mm, curved. Seeds 1.5-2 mm; caruncle small. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.07
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis hendersonii world distribution map, present in China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672272-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622428
COL ID YP8G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis hendersonii Corydalis nepalensis Corydalis hendersonii var. hendersonii

Lower taxons

Corydalis hendersonii var. alto-cristata