Corydalis laelia Prain

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 30-75(-100) cm tall. Roots many, linear, to 9 cm, stout, 2-3 mm in diam. from a short rhizome. Stems erect, sharply ridged, much branched in upper 1/2. Radical leaves early withering, but petiolar bases long persistent; petiole 15-25 cm; blade triangular, 10-14 × 8-14 cm, bipinnate with 3 or 4 pinnae and 2 pinnules; leaflets pinnatifid into lanceolate acute lobes. Cauline leaves several; lower with petiole to 12 cm; upper shortly stalked to subsessile with broad auriculate bases; blade glaucous, often with anthocyan tint, triangular, triternate with leaflets deeply dissected into lanceolate to linear lobes; uppermost leaves much smaller. Racemes many from axils of upper leaves, densely 15-30-flowered, not secund; bracts linear, ca. 10 mm, lowermost sometimes larger and slightly divided. Pedicel 5-10 mm, slender, slightly elongating and recurved in fruit. Sepals ovate, ca. 2 mm, finely dentate. Corolla yellow; inner petals with brownish purple apex; outer petals with ca. 3 mm wide crests clearly overtopping apex, margin with subapical auriculate lobes; upper petal 20-25 mm, crest apically broad, narrowed and decurrent on spur; spur slightly upwardly directed, cylindric, 10-11 mm; nectary conspicuous, ca. 1/2 as long as spur; inner petals (7-)9-10 mm. Stigma squarish, with 4 low apical papillae, geminate lateral papillae and conspicuous geminate papillae set on triangular basal lobes. Capsule oblong, 10-12 × ca. 2 mm, with minutely papillose ridges, 3-5-seeded, style ca. 4 mm. Seeds ca. 2 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.75
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis laelia world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672320-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622508
COL ID 6B5J2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis laelia Corydalis laelia subsp. bhutanica