Corydalis longibracteata Ludlow & Stearn

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 10-20 cm tall, glabrous; stems and petioles of radical leaves attenuate to filiform underground base. Storage roots fascicled, 10-40 × 2-3 mm, attenuate to base; bulb prominent, 3-7 × 2-5 mm, of several fleshy pale ovate scales. Stems 1 to few, erect, slender, simple, with 1 leaf above middle. Radical leaves small; petiole 1-4 cm, thin; blade orbicular, ca. 1 × 1 cm, cut to base into 3-6 oblong lobes. Cauline leaves: petiole 0.5-2 cm; blade usually with 5 linear leaflets (ternate with binate lateral leaflets) 11-45 × 1-3 mm. Raceme corymbose, 1-2 cm, densely 2-4-flowered; lower bract similar to leaf, 3-5-parted with long linear lobes, 1-1.5 cm; upper bracts linear, 0.5-1 cm, entire. Pedicel erect, 8-12 mm, thin. Sepals ca. 0.5 mm, slightly dentate. Corolla violet-purple to sky blue; upper petal rhombic-acute, 14-15 mm, without crest; spur cylindric, 7-8 mm; nectary ca. 1/2 as long as spur; lower petal navicular, narrowly obovate, 9-11 mm, acute, without crest; inner petals 8-9 mm. Ovules ca. 20; stigma square with 4 marginal apical papillae; geminate papillae lateral and on well-developed basal lobes. Capsule pendent from erect pedicel, linear-oblong, ca. 10 × 1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis longibracteata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672338-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622547
COL ID YPBH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis longibracteata