Corydalis moorcroftiana Wall. ex Hook.F. & Thomson

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, glaucous, (10-)15-30(-40) cm tall, papillose-scabrid on veins and bract margins. Rootstock long, 1(-2) cm in diam. at apex, often branched, crowned with residual petiolar bases. Stems 2-4, from radical leaf axils, ridged, simple or sparingly branched, 2(-4)-leaved. Radical leaves ca. 2/3 as long as stems; petiole ca. as long as blade, long vaginate; blade oblong, sub-bipinnate with 3 or 4 pairs of pinnae; pinnae stalked to sessile, subpinnate to ternate with leaflets deeply cut into obovate to oblanceolate, acuminate, not or only slightly overlapping lobes, 4-18 × 2-5 mm. Lower cauline leaves subopposite, like radical leaves; upper smaller and less divided. Racemes 3-7 cm, 10-30-flowered, very dense at first, considerably elongating in fruit; bracts longer than pedicels, lower ones often pinnatilobate, middle and upper ones entire, elliptic to lanceolate, 10-20 mm, acute to acuminate. Pedicel 6-16 mm, sharply recurved in fruit. Sepals whitish, small, fimbriate-dentate. Flowers bright yellow, at first suberect, soon slightly nodding. Outer petals: crest high, much extended beyond apex; upper petal 19-22 mm, acute; spur broad, slightly tapering to obtuse tip, 8-10 mm; nectary extended through ca. 1/2 of spur; lower petal base ± shallowly saccate; inner petals 9-10 mm. Stigma square, with confluent apical papillae, geminate papillae lateral and on pronounced basal lobes. Capsule narrowly obovoid, ca. 10 × 3 mm. Seeds in 2 rows, reniform, smooth. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis moorcroftiana world distribution map, present in China, India, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60442271-2
WFO ID wfo-0000622620
COL ID 6B5JB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis onobrychoides Capnoides moorcroftiana Corydalis moorcroftiana