Corydalis mucronipetala (C.Y.Wu & H.Chuang) Lidén & Z.Y.Su

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, glaucous, 10-26 cm tall, glabrous; stems and bracts often reddish. Rhizome short, densely clad with fleshy imbricate persistent petiolar bases in 2 rows. Stems 1 or 2, erect, simple or rarely branched above, with 1-3 leaves, mainly in upper 1/2. Rosette leaves: petiole 3-9 cm, with swollen base; blade very glaucous on both surfaces, rarely green adaxially, broadly ovate, 2-4 × 2-4 cm, (once or) twice ternate; primary leaflets shortly stalked, secondary sessile, deeply 2-7-divided into obovate obtuse lobes. Cauline leaves similar, sessile, or lower with petiole to 3 cm. Raceme 5-16-flowered, rather dense; bracts broadly obovate, 8-16 mm, entire or with a few small lateral lobes or teeth, lowermost bract often deeply palmatisect. Pedicel erect, straight, 15-30 mm. Sepals 1-2 × 1-2 mm, finely and sharply dentate. Corolla clear azure blue; upper petal 22-26 mm, broad, obtuse with distinct mucro ca. 1 mm; crest 1-2 mm wide, entire or dentate, attenuate to both ends, usually short, sometimes decurrent on spur; spur cylindric, short and broad, 10-11(-13) mm, to rather narrow, almost straight to sigmoidally curved; nectary ca. 1/2 as long as spur; lower petal with long narrow claw abruptly widened to rounded conspicuously mucronate limb 8-9 mm wide, abaxially with short entire to dentate crest; inner petals 12-15 mm. Stigma square; marginal simple papillae: median 2 distinct, lateral diffuse; geminate papillae lateral (submarginal) and on well-developed basal lobes. Capsule linear, 25-33 × ca. 1.5 mm, 15-25-seeded; style ca. 3 mm. Seeds ca. 1.3 mm, smooth, with deeply lobed elaiosome. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.26
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis mucronipetala world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77090057-1
WFO ID wfo-0000508886
COL ID 6B5JP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis mucronipetala Corydalis flexuosa var. mucronipetala Corydalis flexuosa subsp. mucronipetala