Corydalis porphyrantha C.Y.Wu

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 30-45 cm tall, glabrous; stems and petioles of radical leaves attenuate to filiform underground base. Storage roots fascicled, narrowly oblong, 7-9 cm. Stems slender, branched, with 3 or 4 leaves. Radical leaves few; petiole 7-22 cm; blade strongly glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, broadly ovate, ca. 13 × 11 cm, tripinnate; pinnae 3 pairs, long petiolulate, distant; pinnules 2 pairs, petiolulate to sessile, distant; ultimate leaflets elliptic to oblanceolate, 7-12 × 3-6 mm, mucronate. Cauline leaves sessile, lower bipinnate; upper ternate to biternate. Racemes 2-6 cm, 8-13-flowered; bracts 5-12 mm, lower ones flabellate-divided into narrow acute lobes, upper ones lanceolate with fewer teeth, uppermost subulate. Pedicel 4-6 mm, recurved in fruit. Sepals orbicular, small, margin lacerate. Corolla dark purple; upper petal ca. 25 mm, subacute, abaxial crest short and narrow; spur slightly downcurved, cylindric, 16-17 mm, tapering; nectary ca. 2/5 as long as spur; lower petal rhombic, ca. 8 mm, crest small; inner petals ca. 7 mm. Style ca. 3 mm. Fruit not seen. Fl. and fr. Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis porphyrantha world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:901778-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622735
COL ID YPG2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis porphyrantha