Corydalis pterygopetala Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, erect, 30-120 cm tall. Roots many, when dried black-brown, linear, to 10 cm or more, stout. Stems strong, stout, when dried ridged, sparsely branched in upper 1/2, lower part usually without leaves. Radical leaves: petiole 20-30 cm; blade glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, broadly ovate, 6-12 cm, bi-to triternate; primary pinnae long petiolulate, ultimate leaflets entire or deeply cleft; lobules obovate or elliptic, margin entire, apex obtuse, mucronate. Cauline leaves 3-6, lower ones petiolate, upper ones subsessile, like radical leaves. Racemes simple or basally branched, often many together in a panicle, 10-25-flowered; bracts linear-lanceolate, 3-10 mm, entire. Pedicel 3-6 mm, thin, straight in flower, reflexed in fruit. Sepals caducous, broadly ovate, 0.5-1 × 1-1.5 mm, deeply dentate. Corolla yellow, fragrant; outer petals with dorsal crests reaching apex, subacute or shortly acuminate; upper petal 16-20 mm, crest decurrent on spur or crest absent; spur upcurved, cylindric, 9-14 mm; nectary extended through 3/4-9/10 of spur and thin, or absent; inner petals 7-9 mm, claw nearly equal to petal lobes. Stigma with median apical lobes long stalked, basal lobes moderately developed. Capsule linear-oblong, 12-17 × ca. 1.5 mm, 5-8-seeded; style ca. 3.5 mm. Seeds black, shiny, elliptic, ca. 1 × 1.3 mm. Fl. and fr. May-Sep.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.2
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Flower color
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
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Distribution

Corydalis pterygopetala world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672453-1
WFO ID wfo-0000622779
COL ID YPHK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis pterygopetala Corydalis pterygopetala var. pterygopetala

Lower taxons

Corydalis pterygopetala var. megalantha Corydalis pterygopetala subsp. macrocarpa Corydalis pterygopetala var. divaricata Corydalis pterygopetala var. parviflora Corydalis pterygopetala var. ecristata