Corydalis sarcolepis Lidén & Z.Y.Su

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 30-40 cm tall, glabrous. Rhizome horizontal, densely clothed with thick fleshy scales. Stems suberect, simple, with 2-4 leaves in upper 1/2. Radical leaves 2-4; petiole 10-17 cm; blade triangular, 6-9 × 6-10 cm, biternate; leaflets deeply cut into narrowly oblong lobes. Cauline leaves like radical but smaller and upper shortly stalked. Raceme 5-11-flowered, dense in anthesis, slightly elongating in fruit; lower bracts much divided into narrow acute or acuminate lobes, progressively smaller upward; uppermost ones occasionally entire, 10-20 mm. Pedicels suberect, 15-20 mm, only slightly elongating in fruit, equaling or usually longer than bracts. Sepals rounded, 1-2 × 1-2 mm, finely dentate. Corolla purple to pale red; upper petal 28-30 mm, broadly obtuse, without crest; spur straight or slightly curved, ca. 15 mm, thick, obtuse; nectary ca. 1/2 as long as spur; lower petal straight, 19-20 mm, ecristate, claw narrow, gradually expanded to broad subobtuse, shortly acuminate limb; inner petals 15-17 mm. Stigma square, narrowly emarginate to 1/3, marginal simple papillae 6; geminate papillae lateral and in basal corners; basal lobes not developed. Capsule pendent from thin erect pedicel, obovoid, 10-12 × ca. 4 mm, with narrow base and broad obtuse apex, 10-16-seeded, valves thick; style ca. 4 mm. Fl. Apr, fr. May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis sarcolepis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77090062-1
WFO ID wfo-0000508895
COL ID YPJW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis sarcolepis