Corydalis wilfordii Regel

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Papaveraceae > Corydalis

Characteristics

Herbs, annual to biennial, (20-)30-40 cm, glabrous, with taproot. Stems few to several, ascending-erect, ridged, branched, leafy. Basal leaves often many; petiole 5-10 cm, with broad base with membranous margin; blade pale abaxially, green adaxially, triangular, ca. as broad as long, 7-12 × 5-12 cm, bipinnate; pinnae 2-4 pairs, lower pair petiolulate, larger than second pair, upper almost sessile; pinnules sessile, ovate, ± deeply and coarsely crenate-dentate to lobed; teeth/lobes subacute, mucronate. Racemes 5-11 cm, 10-25-flowered; bracts ovate to lanceolate, 4-8(-15) mm, long acuminate. Pedicel 4-8 mm. Sepals rounded to triangular, 1.5-2.5 mm, dentate. Corolla yellow to pale yellow. Outer petals slightly undulate-dentate, usually acuminate, without or with short often dentate crest not reaching apex; upper petal 16-20 mm; spur 6-9 mm, with broad saccate slightly reflexed apex; nectary 1/2-2/3 as long as spur; inner petals 10-13 mm with broad rounded dorsal crests overtopping apex. Stigma 2-forked, each part with 3 papillae, central pair distinct, lateral sometimes indistinct. Capsule linear, moniliform, 18-32 × ca. 2 mm, 7-12-seeded; beak ca. 3 mm; style 3-3.5 mm. Seeds in 1 row, rounded, 1.6-1.9 mm, with rounded back, often densely spinulose, rarely almost glabrous; caruncle thin, membranous, folded back over seed, covering ca. 1/2 of seed. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jul.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Corydalis wilfordii world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:672576-1
WFO ID wfo-0000623051
COL ID YPPP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Corydalis chanetii Corydalis sparsimamma Corydalis taiwanensis Corydalis wilfordii Corydalis pallida var. chanetii