Cosmos crithmifolius Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cosmos

Characteristics

Erect, branched perennial herb, sometimes woody near the base, to 1 m tall; stems slender, green, glabrate, the angles conspicuously lighter in color. Leaves to 10 mm long, pinnate, the segments and petiole linear, evenly 1-2 mm wide, the midvein conspicuous on both sides. Inflorescence of 1-4 heads at a terminal node; peduncle slender, angled, to 20 mm long, sometimes with 1 or 2 alternate or opposite, scalelike bractlets along their length. Heads radiate, showy; outer involucral bracts narrow, herbaceous, drying with the veins elevated, 4-8 mm long, the inner bracts almost twice as long, hyaline, broad, colored or not; ray florets ca. 5, bright pink, the limb broad, apically 3-dentate, conspicuously longitudinally sulcate or nerved with scattered, long white hairs near the base on the dorsal surface, the tube 2-3 mm long; disc florets numerous, the corolla yellowish or pinkish, cylindrical, ca. 10 mm long, the lobes dorsally puberulent, the anthers black, the appendages ca. 0.8 mm long, the style branches compressed, ?glandular, the apex and the caudex pilose. Achene brown, ascending-strigulose, with 1-5 stiff, erect, retrorsely strigose awns.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 10
Germination temperacture (C°) 20 - 30
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cosmos crithmifolius world distribution map, present in Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:198327-1
WFO ID wfo-0000122977
COL ID 6B7N3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bidens sartorii Bidens valladolidensis Cosmos crithmifolius Coreopsis verticellata Cosmea crithmifolia