Characteristics
A herb. It grows 4 m tall. It has rhizomes. The stems are slightly woody at the base. They are branched and twisted in spirals. The leaves are oblong with a rounded base and tapering to the tip. The edges are hairy. They are smooth and shiny on both surfaces. The flowers are in oval heads. There are shiny red bracts. The flowers are tube shaped and 5 cm long. They are yellow with an orange throat. The fruit is a round capsule. There are many black seeds.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
herb
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
-
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
4.0
|
Root system |
rhizome
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
-
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
It is a tropical plant. It grows in rainforests up to 1,500 m above sea level.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
-
|
Usage
The fruit are sucked for their spicy juice.
Uses |
-
|
Edible
|
fruits
|
Therapeutic use
|
-
|
Human toxicity |
-
|
Animal toxicity |
-
|
Cultivation
Plants can be grown from cuttings and division of the rhizome.
Mode |
cuttings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|