Cotula montana Compton

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cotula

Characteristics

Herbaceous, perennial, stoloniferous. Leaves softly membranous, basal, spreading, crowded on a very short stem, very varied in size, up to 5 cm long x 2 cm wide, petiole as long as or longer than lamina, pilose throughout with long soft spreading hairs, lamina 1-2-pinnatisect, ultimate lobes oblong, subacute, midrib and marginal veins distinct. Stolons slender, spreading, bearing a few short pinnatisect leaves which soon fall off, rooting and producing new plants at their tips. Peduncles only 1 or 2 per plant, slender, terete, leafless, pilose throughout, up to 12 cm long, usually less, without terminal enlargement. Capitulum solitary, widely expanded. Involucral bracts subbiseriate, few, lanceolate, subobtuse, green, herbaceous, pilose, with a distinct midrib and a dark lobulate scarious margin and apex, the largest 5 mm long x 2 mm wide. Ray florets 5, ligulate, female, shortly pedicellate, the corolla spreading, broadly obovate, very obtuse, slightly lobed, veined, white on both surfaces, c. 9 mm long x 5 mm wide. Disc florets numerous, hermaphrodite, tubular, the. tube slightly flattened with a few glands near the base, lobes 4, erect, yellow. Achenes flat, margined, glabrous, without pappus.
More
Softly hairy, stoloniferous, tufted perennial to 12 cm. Leaves crowded basally, petiolate, bipinnatisect, lobes oblong. Flower heads radiate, on slender peduncles, yellow with white rays.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cotula montana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:198520-1
WFO ID wfo-0000011083
COL ID YYPV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cotula montana