Cotylelobium lanceolatum Craib

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Dipterocarpaceae > Cotylelobium

Characteristics

Twig, bud, petiole, stipule outside, lamina beneath, and raceme persistently densely grey-brown to rufous scabrid tomentose; tomentum on lamina beneath. dotted with scattered darker larger tufts. Twig c. 1 mm ø apically, slender, terete. Bud c. 1.5 by 1 mm, small, conical. Stipules c. 3 mm long, narrowly deltoid, fugaceous. Leaves 6-8 by 2.5-3 cm, narrowly ovate-lanceolate; margin revolute; base broadly cuneate; acumen to 5 mm long; nerves 10-12 pairs, with a prominently looped intra-marginal nerve c. 2 mm from the margin; petiole 6-10 mm long, short, slender. Panicle to 6 cm long, terminal or axillary, short, terete, ribbed; irregularly singly or doubly branched; bracteoles to 4 by 3 mm, elliptic, obtuse, densely shortly tomentose outside, sparsely so within. Flower bud to 8 by 3.5 mm, ovoid, obtuse. Calyx densely buff-tawny tomentose outside, sparsely so within, lobes subequal, deltoid, short; outer slightly narrower, more acute. Corolla cream; petals short, narrowly oblong, obtuse, glabrous. Stamens 15, the inner 5 slightly longer than the rest; filaments short, triangular; anthers narrowly oblong, with prominently setose margin; appendage to connective short, slender. Ovary small, subglobose, densely tomentose; style c. 3 times as long as ovary, filiform, pubescent towards base. Fruit calyx as in C. burckii but more scabrid tomentose; shorter lobes 1.2-2 by 0.4 cm, comparatively long, broadly hastate, constricted at base. Nut as in other species.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A main canopy tree of dry acid soils, especially on coastal hills, but also on peaty soils over limestone and mountain ridges inland to 1,500 metres. Podzolic and sandstone soils or on peat overlying limestone, often in heath forest.
More
Locally abundant, podsolised soils in heath forest on terraces and sandstone ridges to 1500 m; on peaty soils over limestone in W. Sarawak.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses gum material timber wood
Edible barks
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 19 - 34
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cotylelobium lanceolatum world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand

Conservation status

Cotylelobium lanceolatum threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320614-1
WFO ID wfo-0000624079
COL ID 6B9SV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Sunaptea lanceolata Cotylelobium lanceolatum Cotylelobium malayanum