Couepia guianensis Aubl.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Chrysobalanaceae > Couepia

Characteristics

A large tree. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows 25 m tall. The leaves are simple and 15 cm long. They have teeth around the edge. The flowers are on the trunk. They are red, yellow and pink. They have a strong scent. They are 8-12 cm across. The fruit are large and round and woody. They hang in clusters. The fruit have small seeds in a white jelly. The top of the fruit lifts off. The fruit are edible. Plants are pollinated by bats.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 22.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Rainforests and savannah forests.
More
A tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The pulp of the fruit is eaten.
Uses material
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Couepia guianensis habit picture by D. Frame (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Couepia guianensis world distribution map, present in Brazil

Conservation status

Couepia guianensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67154-2
WFO ID wfo-0000830666
COL ID YZFN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732907
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Moquilea couepia Acia amara Acioa amara Couepia guianensis

Lower taxons

Couepia guianensis subsp. divaricata Couepia guianensis subsp. glandulosa Couepia guianensis subsp. guianensis