Cousinia polycephala Rupr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cousinia

Characteristics

Herbs to 1 m tall, perennial. Stems erect, branched from middle or apically, unwinged, cobwebby. Leaves leathery, abaxially grayish white and sparsely to thickly felted, adaxially green and sparsely cobwebby. Basal leaves petiolate; leaf blade elliptic-lanceolate, 15-50 × 5-11 cm, pinnatisect; segments triangular, margin with spiny teeth. Lower cauline leaves similar to basal leaves but sessile and smaller. Capitula many, corymbose. Involucre narrowly ellipsoid to cylindric, 6-8 mm in diam., cobwebby. Phyllaries in 3 or 4 rows; outer phyllaries 4-5 mm, apex narrowed into a short spine; middle phyllaries narrowly ovate to narrowly lanceolate, ca. 3 × as long as outer ones, apex narrowed into a long spine; inner phyllaries linear. Corolla yellow. Achene obconic, 4-5 mm, 3-or 4-ribbed, ribs apically prolonged into a tooth. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 24.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cousinia polycephala world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:199204-1
WFO ID wfo-0000001273
COL ID Z2DG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cousinia polycephala Arctium polycephalum