Crassula perforata Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Crassulaceae > Crassula

Characteristics

Perennial shrublets or scramblers with branches up to 0.6 m long, rarely much branched, with old leaves not deciduous. Leaves ovate, rarely lanceolate, (4-)8-20 x 3-15 mm, acute or obtuse, abruptly constricted towards base and more or less fused to opposite leaf, usually slightly convex on both surfaces, glabrous to ciliate, glaucous or sometimes green and with yellow or red horny margin. Inflorescence an elongate, rarely short rounded thyrse with sessile flowers, with peduncle usually indistinct due to a gradual change from leaves to bracts. Calyx: lobes triangular to narrowly oblong-triangular, 0.5-1 mm long, bluntly acute, glabrous, ridged and somewhat fleshy, usually brown to red. Corolla tubular, fused at base for c. 0.1 mm, cream to pale yellow; lobes elliptic-oblong, 2-2.5 mm long, acute or obtuse, spreading to recurved later. Stamens with brown anthers. Squamae oblong, 0.3-0.5 x 0.1-0.3 mm, truncate or rounded, first somewhat constricted below apex then gradually tapering towards base, fleshy, yellow. Flowering period: November-April, but often with sporadic inflorescences throughout the year.
More
Perennial dwarf shrub or scrambler, succulent, rarely much branched, old leaves not deciduous, ± 0.6 m long. Leaves ovate, 8-20 x 3-15 mm, acute or obtuse, constricted towards base, fused to opposite leaf, slightly convex on both surfaces, glabrous to ciliate, glaucous or green, margins yellow to red, horny. Inflorescence an elongate thyrse, sessile flowers; peduncle indistinct, gradual change from leaves to bracts. Calyx fleshy, acute, glabrous ridges, brown to red. Corolla tubular, scarcely fused, cream-coloured to pale yellow; lobes elliptic-oblong, 2.0-2.5 mm long, acute or obtuse, spreading to recurved later. Flowering time Nov.-Apr.
Shrublet to 60 cm. Leaves opposite, ovate to lanceolate, fused at base to opposite leaf, margins horny, red or yellow. Flowers in subsessile, elongate, rounded clusters, tubular, sessile, cream-coloured to yellow, petals ± 2.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway cam

Environment

Light 6-8
Soil humidity 1-4
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Crassula perforata unspecified picture

Distribution

Crassula perforata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:273378-1
WFO ID wfo-0000625339
COL ID Z7G5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Crassula perforata Sedum perfossum Crassula anthurus Crassula conjuncta Crassula patersoniae Crassula perfilata Crassula perfossa Crassula connata Crassula coronata Crassula nealeana Crassula punctata

Lower taxons

Crassula perforata subsp. kougaensis Crassula perforata subsp. perforata