Crassula subulata L.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Crassulaceae > Crassula

Characteristics

Perennial shrublets 0.2-0.4(-l) m high, with few often fastigiate branches, old leaves not deciduous. Leaves subulate, linear-lanceolate, rarely narrowly elliptic, 5-20(-40) x 1-2(-4) mm, dorsiventrally compressed to almost terete, often with stout marginal cilia or papillae, grey-green to dull brown. Inflorescence a rounded or capitate thyrse usually with several dischasia, each with a number of flowers, with indistinct peduncle. Calyx: lobes oblong-triangular, 2.5-3.5 mm long, usually bluntly acute, glabrous or rarely with marginal teeth, fleshy, green to brown. Corolla tubular, fused at base for c. 0.5 mm, cream; lobes elliptic to almost panduriform, 3-4.5 mm long, acuminate to aculeate without distinct dorsal appendage, erect to slightly recurved at apices. Stamens with yellow anthers. Squamae oblong, 0.8-1 x 0.3-0.4 mm, usually truncate, slightly constricted downwards, fleshy, yellow.
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Perennial dwarf shrub, succulent, fastigiate branches, erect or decumbent, woody stems, ± 0.2-1.0 m high, old leaves not deciduous, recurved hairs in 2 lines along internodes from fused basis of leaf pairs. Leaves subulate, linear-lanceolate, 5-20 x 1-2 mm, obtuse or rounded, dorsiventrally flattened to almost terete, marginal cilia or papillae, acute apex recurved, grey-green to brown. Inflorescence a rounded thyrse, several dichasia; many flowers; peduncle indistinct. Calyx acute, fleshy, glabrous, green to brown, rarely marginal teeth. Corolla tubular, fused 0.5 mm, cream-coloured tinged pink; lobes elliptic to panduriform, 3.0-4.5 mm long, acuminate, without dorsal appendage, erect to scarcely recurved. Flowering time Oct.-Dec.
Shrublet sometimes to 1 m. Leaves opposite, linear-lanceolate, mostly round in section, with stout marginal cilia or papillae. Flowers in rounded, head-like clusters, cream-coloured, tubular, ± 4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Crassula subulata leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Crassula subulata leaf picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Crassula subulata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:273525-1
WFO ID wfo-0000625524
COL ID Z7LB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rochea subulata Sedum ramosum Sphaeritis subulata Globulea capitata Crassula ramosa Crassula rustii Crassula sphaeritis Crassula subulata Crassula capitata Crassula subulata var. subulata

Lower taxons

Crassula subulata var. fastigiata Crassula subulata var. hispida