Cremanthodium ellisii (Hook.F.) Kitam.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cremanthodium

Characteristics

Stem solitary, erect, 6-60 cm tall, 2-3 mm in diam. at base, branched only in synflorescence, proximally glabrous, distally densely blackish gray pilose, purplish red. Basal leaves petiolate; petiole often purplish red, winged, 1-13 × to 1.5 cm, tubular-sheathed; leaf blade ovate or broadly elliptic to oblong, sometimes suborbicular, 1.5-19 × 1-8 cm, subsucculent, pinnately veined, glabrous or initially sparsely white puberulent, base cuneate to rounded, usually narrowed into a petiole, margin entire or minutely to coarsely dentate, rarely lobed, apex acute to rounded. Stem leaves sessile, ovate or ovate-oblong to linear, margin entire or denticulate, base with or without sheaths. Capitula 1-5, usually solitary or in corymb-raceme, nodding; peduncles 2-10 cm, blackish gray pilose. Involucre hemispheric, 8-17 × 10-25 mm, outside densely blackish gray pilose; phyllaries 8-14, in 2 rows, 2-9 mm, apex acute and white ciliate; outer phyllaries lanceolate; inner phyllaries ovate-lanceolate. Ray florets sometimes absent, yellow or purplish red; lamina oblong, 10-17 × 2-7 mm, apex obtuse or acute; tube 3-5 mm. Tubular florets numerous, dark yellow, 6-7 mm; tube 2-3 mm. Achenes brown, cylindric, 4-5 mm. Pappus white, as long as tubular corolla. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct. 2n = 58.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cremanthodium ellisii world distribution map, present in China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:910462-1
WFO ID wfo-0000059773
COL ID ZB4Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Senecio goringensis Cremanthodium plantagineum Cremanthodium plantagineum f. albidum Senecio fletcheri Senecio maximowiczii Cremanthodium fletcheri Senecio kunawarensis Senecio paberensis Werneria ellisii Cremanthodium goringense Cremanthodium ellisii Cremanthodium plantagineum f. ellissii Cremanthodium plantagineum f. plantagineum Cremanthodium ellisii Cremanthodium plantagineum var. plantagineum Cremanthodium oblongatum var. villosior Senecio arnicoides var. frigida Cremanthodium plantagineum var. maximowiczii Cremanthodium plantagineum f. goringense Cremanthodium ellisii var. ellisii

Lower taxons

Cremanthodium ellisii var. ramosum