Cremanthodium smithianum Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Cremanthodium

Characteristics

Stem solitary, erect, 10-25 cm tall, ca. 3 mm in diam. at base, proximally glabrous, distally shortly white and brown pilose. Basal leaves long petiolate; petiole purplish red, 2-15 cm, base sheathed, distally shortly purplish red pilose or glabrous; leaf blade purplish red, reniform, 0.5-5 × 1.2-7 cm, glabrous, abaxially rarely initially shortly pilose, palmately veined, with white prominent reticulate veins on both surfaces, margin regularly denticulate, apex rounded or retuse. Middle to distal stem leaves 1 or 2, smaller, shortly petiolate or sessile, reniform to linear-lanceolate. Capitulum solitary, nodding or suberect. Involucre hemispheric, 0.8-1.6 × 1.5-2.5 cm, outside initially shortly pilose, glabrescent; phyllaries 12-14, in 2 rows, outer phyllaries lanceolate, apex acute or acuminate; inner phyllaries oblong or narrowly oblanceolate, to 5 mm wide, margin broadly membranous, apex acute or obtuse. Ray florets yellow; lamina oblong, 1-2 cm × 3-5 mm, apex obtuse, entire or lobed; tube ca. 1 mm. Tubular florets numerous, yellow, 6-9 mm; tube ca. 2 mm; limb cylindric. Achenes oblanceolate, ca. 4 mm. Pappus white, as long as tubular corolla. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.25
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Cremanthodium smithianum world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:199595-1
WFO ID wfo-0000002970
COL ID ZB6X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cremanthodium heterocephalum Cremanthodium smithianum Cremanthodium acernuum