Crepis phoenix Dunn

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Crepis

Characteristics

Herbs 15-70 cm tall, perennial, with a strong taproot. Caudex woody, simple or branched, leafless. Stem dark green, erect, apically branched and setose, basally glabrous and with few scalelike leaves only in and above middle with well-developed leaves. Lower scalelike stem leaves lanceolate, 0.5-2 × ca. 0.3 mm, apex acute. Middle stem leaves sessile, lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, or narrowly elliptic-lanceolate, 2-8 × 0.3-2.5 cm, glabrous to setose, base cuneate, margin entire or sinuate-dentate, apex acute. Upper stem leaves similar to middle stem leaves but smaller, uppermost ones bractlike. Synflorescence corymbiform, with few to some capitula. Capitula with 20-25 florets; peduncle shorter or slightly longer than capitulum, slender. Involucre cylindric, 8-11 × 3-4 mm. Phyllaries abaxially somewhat tomentose and setose on midvein; outer phyllaries linear to linear-lanceolate, longest to 1/2 as long as inner ones, apex acute to obtuse; inner phyllaries 12-14, adaxially glabrous, margin broadly scarious, apex obtuse. Anther tube 4-5 mm. Achene brown, fusiform, 4-5 mm, with 10 ribs, apically attenuate. Pappus white, 5.5-6.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.7
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crepis phoenix world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:200146-1
WFO ID wfo-0000075607
COL ID 6BFJL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crepis phoenix