Crepis pulchra L.

Smallflower hawksbeard (en), Crépide jolie (fr), Crépide élégante (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Crepis

Characteristics

Annuals, 5–100 cm (taproots slender). Stems 1, erect, simple, proximally hispid and stipitate-glandular (viscid), distally gla­brous. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate; blades oblanceolate or runcinate, 1–24 × 1–5 cm, (bases attenuate) margins deeply pinnately lobed to denticulate (lobes triangular, terminal lobes largest), apices obtuse to acute, faces densely stipitate-glandular (viscid). Heads 10–40, in loose, corymbiform arrays. Calyculi of 5–7, ovate or lanceolate, glabrous bractlets 1–2 mm. Involucres cylindric (turbinate in fruit), 8–12 × 3–5 mm. Phyllaries 10–14, (green medially) lanceolate, 8–10 mm, (bases strongly keeled and thickened, margins scarious), apices acute, faces glabrous. Florets 15–30; corollas light yellow, 5–12 mm. Cypselae (monomorphic or dimorphic) green to yellowish brown, subcylindric, outer 5–6 mm, inner 4–5 mm, apices attenuate (not beaked), ribs 10–12; pappi dusky white (very fine, fluffy), 4–5 mm. 2n = 8.
More
Taprooted annual 2–10 dm, the stem bearing spreading glandular hairs below, glabrous above; lvs spreading-hairy like the lower part of the stem, the lowermost ones to 20 × 4 cm, mostly oblanceolate or spatulate, short-petiolate, and coarsely toothed or runcinate-pinnatifid; heads mostly numerous; invol 8–12 mm, glabrous; inner bracts ca 13, generally with raised and thickened, basally expanded midrib; outer bracts very short; receptacle glabrous; fls ca 15–30; achenes 4–6 mm, contracted above but not beaked, stramineous or pale greenish, 10–12-ribbed, the outer ones scabrous-hirtellous; 2n=8. Native of Eurasia, locally established in waste places from Va. to O. and Ind. and southward. May, June.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.85
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Crepis pulchra leaf picture by bas yves (cc-by-sa)
Crepis pulchra leaf picture by ofirmgr (cc-by-sa)
Crepis pulchra leaf picture by Lars Irmscher (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Crepis pulchra flower picture by Sally Follis (cc-by-sa)
Crepis pulchra flower picture by Anne Niehoff (cc-by-sa)
Crepis pulchra flower picture by Joliveau Olivier (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Crepis pulchra fruit picture by Udo Herkommer (cc-by-sa)
Crepis pulchra fruit picture by Medesima Me (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Crepis pulchra world distribution map, present in Canada, France, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:200177-1
WFO ID wfo-0000120735
COL ID 6BFKH
BDTFX ID 19738
INPN ID 93114
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crepis pulcherrima Crepis pulchra var. valentina Crepis pulchra var. pulchra Crepis pulchra

Lower taxons

Crepis pulchra subsp. turkestanica