Crotalaria brevicornuta Polhill

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Annual, with a suberect stem up to 3·5 dm. tall, developing rather numerous weakly ascending or spreading branches, particularly from near the base.. Stem slender, sparsely appressed puberulous, glabrescent.. Leaves shortly petiolate, 1-foliolate; leaflets lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, up to 35–95 mm. long and 3–16 mm. wide, glabrous above, sparsely appressed puberulous beneath; petiole ± 4–7 mm. long.. Stipules filiform or subulate, ± 0·5–1·5 mm. long.. Racemes long and slenderly pedunculate, up to 9–23 cm. long, with ± 4–8 very laxly arranged flowers; bracts linear-subulate, ± 1–1·5 mm. long; bracteoles inserted at the base of the calyx, small, inconspicuous.. Calyx 3–3·5 mm. long, appressed puberulous; lobes attenuate-triangular, ± as long as the tube.. Standard suborbicular, yellow, veined reddish-brown and glabrous outside; wings elliptic-oblong, slightly falcate, a little longer than the keel; keel rounded below the middle, with a very short blunt slightly incurved untwisted beak and a small horn-like protuberance projecting from the leading edge, 6–7 mm. long.. Pod subsessile, oblong-ellipsoid, ± 17–18 mm. long and 8–9 mm. across, not thick-walled, dehiscent, soon glabrescent except for small hairs along the upper suture, ± 18–24-seeded.. Mature seeds unknown.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria brevicornuta world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:487900-1
WFO ID wfo-0000210363
COL ID 6BHDM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria brevicornuta