Crotalaria dubia Graham

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Herbs, annual, 1-1.5 m tall. Stems terete, densely pubes­cent. Stipules filiform, caducous. Leaves simple; petiole short; leaf blade obovate to ovate-oblong, 3-5 × 1.5-3 cm, thickly papery, both surfaces densely rusty pilose, veins abaxially raised, base cuneate, apex obtuse to acuminate and mucronate. Racemes terminal, congested and headlike, many flowered; bracts ovate-triangular, 6-7 mm. Pedicel ca. 1 mm; bracteoles inserted at base of calyx tube, similar to bracts. Calyx 2-lipped, 8-10 mm, divided for ca. 1/2 its length; lobes lanceolate. Co­rolla yellow; standard oblong, ca. 5 mm, base with 2 appen­dages, apex obtuse to retuse; wings narrowly elliptic, ± as long as standard; keel slightly rounded, narrowed apically from mid­dle and extended into a long beak. Legume ovoid, 5-7 mm in diam., included in calyx, 6-8-seeded, glabrous. Fl. Oct-Nov, fr. Dec-Feb.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria dubia world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Kenya, Myanmar, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000198677
COL ID ZNFC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria dubia