Crotalaria dumosa Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Much-branched spreading subshrub, ± 2–7 dm. tall.. Branches densely appressed white pubescent, glabrescent; bark brown with peeling epidermis.. Leaves often subtending abbreviated shoots bearing clusters of smaller leaves, 3-foliolate; leaflets oblanceolate to obovate or almost obtriangular, up to 14 mm. long and 7 mm. wide, ± thinly appressed pilose on both surfaces; petiole up to 6 mm. long.. Stipules filiform or linear-caudate, 1–4 mm. long.. Racemes mostly lateral from the leaf-clusters, but a few usually also leaf-opposed, ± 2–7 cm. long, with up to 10(–15) laxly arranged flowers on the slender rhachis; bracts linear-lanceolate, up to 2 mm. long; bracteoles inserted at the base of the calyx or just below, linear, up to 2 mm. long.. Calyx 2–3·5 mm. long, pubescent; lobes acuminately triangular, ± as long as the tube or shorter.. Standard suborbicular, bright yellow, veined reddish, glabrous or with a few hairs along the midvein outside; wings shorter than the keel; keel sharply rounded about the middle, with a narrow acute slightly incurved untwisted beak, 5·5–8(–9) mm. long.. Pod shortly stipitate, ovoid-ellipsoid to narrowly oblong-obovoid, up to 7 mm. long, 4 mm. across, white pilose, 4–8-seeded.. Young seeds wrinkled, terracotta; mature ones unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria dumosa world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:488069-1
WFO ID wfo-0000210173
COL ID ZNFF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria dumosa Crotalaria paulitschkei Crotalaria jamesii Crotalaria paulitscgkei