Crotalaria lasiocarpa Polhill

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Annual, with a short erect leading shoot up to 2·5 dm. tall and long slender pilose radiating branches, prostrate or somewhat ascending in other vegetation.. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets elliptic to obovate, up to 25–48 mm. long and 11–23 mm. wide, or those of the leading shoot sometimes rather narrower and proportionally longer, glabrous above, appressed pilose beneath; petiole up to 8–24 mm. long.. Stipules filiform or caudate-subulate, up to 3–5 mm. long.. Racemes long-pedunculate, up to 3–5·5 cm. long, with 2–5 flowers towards the top of the very slender axis; bracts filiform or linear, 1–3 mm. long; bracteoles inserted at the base of the calyx, filiform, up to 1·5 mm. long.. Calyx a little shorter than the keel, 3–4·5 mm. long, pilose; lobes narrow, 2–3 times as long as the tube.. Standard suborbicular, pale yellow, veined maroon or mauve, glabrous outside; wings ± as long as the keel; keel bent at right-angles in the lower half, with a relatively long narrow slightly recurved untwisted beak, 5–6 mm. long.. Pod sessile, ellipsoid-cylindrical, (10–)12–13 mm. long, 6–7 mm. across, rarely subglobose and ± 7 mm. in diameter, spreading tomentose, ± (10–)14–16-seeded.. Seeds oblique-cordiform, 2–2·5 mm. long, smooth, dull orange.
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Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets mostly 1.5–5 × 0.7–2.5 cm, elliptic to obovate, but those of the leading shoot sometimes longer and relatively narrow, appressed pilose beneath; petiole 8–24 mm long; stipules 1.5–5 mm long, filiform to subulate-caudate.
Standard subcircular, pale yellow, veined maroon or mauve, glabrous outside; wings ± as long as the keel; keel 5–6 mm long, angled in the lower half, with a relatively long narrow slightly recurved beak.
Racemes mostly leaf-opposed, long-pedunculate, up to 3–5.5 cm long, with 2–5 flowers towards the top of the very slender axis; bracts 1–3 mm long, linear; bracteoles at the base of the calyx, small.
Annual, with short erect stem to 25 cm or so tall and long slender pilose radiating branches prostrate or somewhat ascending in other vegetation.
Pod subsessile, (1)1.2–1.3 cm long, ellipsoid-oblong, rarely smaller and subglobose, densely covered with fine spreading hairs, (10)14–16-seeded.
Calyx 3–4.5 mm long, pilose; lobes narrow, 2–3 times as long as the tube.
Seeds 2–2.5 mm long, oblique-cordiform, smooth, dull orange.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria lasiocarpa world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:488353-1
WFO ID wfo-0000208565
COL ID ZNP7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria lasiocarpa