Crotalaria occulta Graham ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Herbs, 1-1.5 m tall. Branches terete, densely pilose. Stip­ules linear to filiform, 5-8 mm, persistent. Leaves simple; peti­ole very short; leaf blade linear-oblong to elliptic-oblanceolate, 5-8 × ca. 2 cm, abaxially sparsely pilose, adaxially glabrous, base attenuate, apex acuminate. Racemes terminal or leaf-opposed, to 15 cm, 1-20-flowered; bracts linear, ca. 1 cm. Brac­teoles inserted at base of calyx tube, similar to bracts. Calyx 2-lipped, 1.5-1.8 cm, densely rusty pilose; abaxial lobes narrow, 2-3 mm wide; adaxial lobes 5-6 mm wide. Corolla yellow or purplish blue, included in calyx; standard obovate, 1-1.2 cm, base with 2 appendages; wings oblong, ± as long as standard; keel rounded with a long twisted beak. Legume cylindric, ca. 1.5 cm, included in or ± as long as calyx, 10-15-seeded, gla­brous. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Nov-Feb.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria occulta world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, and Lao People's Democratic Republic

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:488576-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198705
COL ID ZNV7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria rhizophylla Crotalaria stacyana Crotalaria occulta