Crotalaria rhizoclada Polhill

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Perennial with mostly decumbent or prostrate radiating stems up to 4 dm. long, well branched and with new shoots arising underground from adventitious buds on the root-like stock.. Stems rather densely appressed puberu-lous, with short rigid white hairs, ultimately glabrescent.. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets linear-oblanceolate to oblanceolate or occasionally obovate, ± 5–13 (–20) mm. long, 1·5–6 mm. wide, glabrous above, appressed puberulous beneath; petiole ± 3–7 mm. long.. Stipules filiform, up to 1 mm. long.. Racemes relatively long-pedunculate, up to 2–5(–9) cm. long, usually with few laxly arranged flowers towards the top or practically subumbelliform; bracts linear-lanceolate, up to 1·5(–2·5) mm. long; bracteoles inserted on the pedicel, very small.. Calyx 3·5–5 mm. long, with the tube protracted on the lower side, appressed puberulous; upper lobes triangular, longer than the tube.. Standard obovate-orbicular, yellow, veined purplish and puberulous along the midvein outside; wings almost as long as the keel; keel bent at right-angles in the lower half, with a narrow twisted beak, 7–9 mm. long.. Pod oblong-clavate, narrowed basally to the very short stipe, ± 8–14(–24) mm. long, 3–5 mm. across, rather densely appressed puberulous, ± 10–16-seeded.. Seeds oblique-cordiform, ± 1·5 mm. long, rugulose, brown.. Fig. 132, p. 963.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system adventitious-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria rhizoclada world distribution map, present in Kenya and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:488777-1
WFO ID wfo-0000210636
COL ID ZP2H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria rhizoclada