Crotalaria sertulifera Taub.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Small annual, with a very short stem and relatively long radiating procumbent or slightly ascending branches from the base up to 10 cm. long.. Branches very slender, appressed puberulous.. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets obovate-orbicular, up to 10–14 mm. long, 8–13 mm. wide, rounded or retuse at the apex, glabrous or subglabrous above, appressed puberulous beneath; petiole up to 4–6(–12) mm. long.. Stipules absent.. Racemes subumbelliform, with ± 3–5(–8) flowers at the top of the slender peduncle, 3–6·5 cm. long; bracts filiform or subulate, up to 1 mm. long; bracteoles absent.. Calyx ± 3 mm. long, with the tube protracted on the lower side, appressed puberulous; upper lobes narrowly attenuate-triangular, longer than the tube.. Standard obovate, yellow, puberulous outside at least towards the apex and margin; wings shorter than the keel; keel bent at right-angles in the lowerthird, with a well-developed narrow twisted beak, 4–5 mm. long.. Pod sessile, narrow, practically cylindrical, a little broader towards the base, slightly curved along the upper suture, 7–9 mm. long, 3 mm. across, ± 12–16-seeded.. Seeds broadly cordiform, it 1 mm. long, without a prominent aril, smooth, ochre.
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Standard obovate, yellow, sometimes lined reddish-brown, puberulous outside at least towards the apex and margins; wings shorter than the keel; keel 4–5 mm long, angular, with a narrow twisted beak.
Leaves 3-foliolate (uppermost often ± suppressed); leaflets 6–14 × 5–13 mm, obovate-circular, rounded or retuse at the apex, appressed puberulous beneath; petiole 3–12 mm long; stipules 0.
Racemes subumbelliform, with 3–8 flowers at the top of the slender peduncle, 2–6.5 cm long; bracts 0.7–1 mm long, subulate; pedicel 2–5 mm long, without bracteoles.
Small annual, with a very short stem and relatively long radiating procumbent branches from the base; branches slender, 5–10 cm long, appressed puberulous.
Pod sessile, 7–9 × 3–3.5 mm, subcylindrical, slightly broadened basally, slightly curved along the upper suture, puberulous, 12–16-seeded.
Calyx c. 3 mm long, appressed puberulous; upper lobes narrowly triangular, 1.5–2 times as long as the tube.
Seeds 1 mm long, broadly cordiform, smooth.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria sertulifera world distribution map, present in Angola, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:488858-1
WFO ID wfo-0000210915
COL ID ZP4H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria sertulifera