Crotalaria vallicola Baker F.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Erect bushy annual or short-lived perennial, with many rather spreading branches from near the base upwards, up to 3–10 dm. tall.. Stem densely pubescent, with generally both appressed and spreading hairs.. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets narrowly oblong-lanceolate to elliptic or obovate, up to 20–55(–70) mm. long, 10–24 mm. wide, glabrous above, thinly pubescent with fine appressed hairs beneath; petiole 20–35 mm. long.. Stipules up to 0–5 mm. long, caducous.. Racemes subsessile or shortly pedunculate, almost always dense, up to 3–8(–12) cm. long, many-flowered; bracts caudate-triangular, up to 1·5 mm. long; bracteoles inserted at the top of the pedicel, small, inconspicuous.. Calyx becoming broadly rounded at the base and deflexed against the pedicel, 3–4 mm. long, densely pubescent with fine irregularly arranged appressed or slightly spreading hairs; lobes triangular-acuminate, shorter than the tube.. Standard obovate, yellow, veined or sometimes suffused reddish-brown, glabrous outside; wings longer than the keel; keel semiorbicular, with a short blunt untwisted beak, 5–7 mm. long.. Pod practically sessile, subcylindrical, up to 17–22 mm. long, 5–7 mm. across, pubescent, ± 16–18-seeded.. Seeds very obliquely cordiform, 2·5–3 mm. long, smooth, ochre.. Fig. 127/9, p. 921.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria vallicola world distribution map, present in Angola, Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489028-1
WFO ID wfo-0000209857
COL ID ZP8T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria muansae Crotalaria vallicola var. congolensis Crotalaria vallicola Crotalaria oxthoibos