Crotalaria variifolia Polhill

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Perennial with several erect stems, up to 4·5–8·5 dm. tall.. Stem simple or shortly branched above, somewhat 4-angled and conspicuously ribbed, appressed puberulous.. Leaves shortly petiolate, 1-foliolate; leaflets varying markedly in shape up the stem, the basal ones elliptic-oblong and small, the middle ones elliptic or elliptic-oblong, ± 54–75 mm. long, 17–22 mm.wide, and with the upper ones narrowly lanceolate, 60–110 mm. long, 3–8 mm. wide, glabrous above, appressed puberulous beneath; petiole ± 4–13 mm. long.. Stipules absent.. Racemes lax, up to 10–22 cm. long, ± 6–20-flowered; bracts linear-lanceolate, up to 8 mm. long, caducous, or the lower ones often large and foliaceous, with a stalk up to 7 mm. long and a linear-lanceolate blade up to 36–74 mm. long, rather persistent; bracteoles towards the apex of the ascending pedicel, linear, up to 5 mm. long, caducous.. Calyx 10–13 mm. long, appressed puberulous; lobes narrowly triangular, nearly twice as long as the tube.. Standard sub-orbicular, yellow, turning brownish, glabrous outside; wings oblong-obovate, as long as the keel; keel abruptly rounded in the lower third, with a well-developed straight blunt untwisted beak, 17–20 mm. long, white lanate towards the upper margin.. Young pod shortly stipitate, cylindrical, glabrous; mature pod and seeds unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria variifolia world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489035-1
WFO ID wfo-0000207579
COL ID ZP8Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria variifolia