Crotalaria yunnanensis Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, erect, 15-70 cm tall. Stems few branched, coarsely spreading pilose. Stipules absent. Leaves simple; petiole ca. 1.5 mm; leaf blade oblong to elliptic, 2-6 × 0.5-2.5 cm, both surfaces sparsely brown pilose but abaxially more densely so on midvein, veins abaxially raised, base slightly cuneate, apex obtuse to acuminate and mucronate. Ra­cemes terminal, 5-20 cm, 5-30-flowered; bracts linear, 2-9 mm. Pedicel ± as long as or shorter than bract; bracteoles in­serted at base of calyx tube, pilose. Calyx 2-lipped, 5-10 mm, densely brown pilose; lobes lanceolate. Corolla yellow; stan­dard suborbicular, 0.9-1.1 cm in diam., base with 2 appen­dages; wings obovate-oblong, 7-10 mm; keel ± as long as wings, rounded, narrowed apically from middle and extended into a long twisted beak. Legume cylindric, ca. 1 cm, glabrous. Fl. May-Aug, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Crotalaria yunnanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489085-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198720
COL ID 6BJ4B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crotalaria heqingensis Crotalaria yunnanensis Crotalaria yunnanensis var. heqingensis

Lower taxons

Crotalaria yunnanensis var. yunnanensis