Croton cnidophyllus Radcl.-sm. & Govaerts

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Croton

Characteristics

Shrubs 1-2 m tall; indumentum of dense, flat stellate hairs; older branches glabrous. Stipules linear, caducous; petiole 1-1.5 cm; leaf blade ovate or elliptic-ovate, rarely ovate-oblong, 3-7.5 × 1.5-3.5 cm, papery, base rounded to subcordate or caudate, base of midrib with 2 abaxial long-stalked cupular glands, margins sparsely, sometimes coarsely, double-serrate, usually with stalked glands, apex caudate-acuminate or acute; basal veins 3(-5), lateral veins 2 or 3 pairs. Inflorescence terminal, 8-14 cm; bracts subulate, ca. 1.5 mm, deciduous. Male flowers: sepals oblong, stellate-hairy; petals oblong-elliptic, margins woolly; stamens 10-12. Female flowers: sepals oblong-lanceolate, stellate-tomentose, ca. 2.5 mm; ovary densely stellate-hirsute; styles 3, bifid, lobes linear. Capsules subglobose, ca. 1 cm in diam., stellate-tomentose. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Croton cnidophyllus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:994765-1
WFO ID wfo-0000927680
COL ID 6BJ8S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton urticifolius Croton guizhouensis Croton cnidophyllus var. dui Croton urticifolius var. dui Croton cnidophyllus