Croton joufra Roxb.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Croton

Characteristics

Trees up to 18 m tall; indumentum with stellate scales; branches rather stout. Petioles 1.5-6 cm, apex with 2 cupular glands; leaf blade oblong, elliptic, or ovate-lanceolate, 10-25 × 2.5-8 cm, leathery, quite glabrous when old, base obtuse, margin entire or remotely repand-serrate, apex acuminate; lateral veins ca. 10. Inflorescence terminal, 10-25 cm, stellate-scaly. Male flowers: sepals 5, ovate-triangular, ca. 2 mm, stellate-scaly; petals 5, ovate-triangular, ca. 2 mm, puberulent; stamens 11 or 12; filaments villous. Female flowers: pedicels shorter; sepals 5, triangular, ca. 2.5 mm; petals reduced; disk annular; ovary ovoid; styles 3, 2-partite, slender. Capsules ovoid-ellipsoid or oblong, 2.5-3.5 cm, obscurely lobed. Seeds ca. 1.2 cm. Fl. and fr. almost throughout year.
More
A shrub.
Life form annual
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 16.5
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Veterinary medicine (bark)
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Croton joufra world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:342763-1
WFO ID wfo-0000931358
COL ID ZQBY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton joufra Oxydectes joufra Croton persimilis var. glabratus