Croton merrillianus Croizat

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Croton

Characteristics

Shrubs 1.5-3 m tall; indumentum dense, stellate-tomentose; branches glabrescent. Leaves clustered at stem apex; stipules linear, 5-8 mm; petiole 1-6 cm; leaf blade narrowly elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 11-20(-32) × 3-6(-11) cm, thickly papery, adaxially glabrous, base rounded to slightly cordate, base of midrib with stalked glands, margin entire, revolute when dry, apex acute to acuminate; lateral veins 8-12, arcuately ascending, anastomosing before margins. Inflorescence terminal, base with several female flowers. Male flowers: sepals ovate, ca. 2 mm, stellate-hairy outside, glabrous inside; petals oblong, glabrous outside, woolly inside; stamens ca. 16; filaments white pubescent. Female flowers: sepals elliptic, 6-7 × 2-3 mm, stellate-hairy outside, glabrous inside, accrescent to 1 cm; petals filamentous, ca. 1.2 mm; ovary subglobose, densely pubescent; styles 3, bipartite. Capsules subglobose, ca. 1 cm in diam., densely stellate-hairy. Seeds ellipsoidal, ca. 7 mm. Fl. Jan-Oct, fr. Apr-Dec.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 3.0
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Croton merrillianus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:342984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000931683
COL ID ZQKZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton merrillianus