Croton purpurascens Y.T.Chang

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Croton

Characteristics

Shrubs or treelets 1-6 m tall; indumentum purple-brown or purplish waxy stellate-pubescent; branches glabrous. Petiole 1.5-5 cm, apex with 2 stalked and cupular glands; leaf blade thinly leathery, oblong-elliptic or elliptic-ovate, 5-13 × 2.5-5 cm, black when dried young, major veins sparsely stellate-pubescent when young, glabrescent, base rounded, margin entire, apex acute to acuminate; basal veins 3, lateral veins 3-5 pairs, arcuately ascending, anastomosing near margins. Inflorescence terminal, 7-20 cm, proximal 4-6 flowers female, others male. Male flowers: bud ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm in diam., apex hairy. Female flowers: sepals 5, oblong-elliptic, ca. 2.5 mm; ovary densely yellow-tomentose; styles 3, bipartite, lobes linear. Capsule subglobose, ca. 8 mm in diam., stellate-hairy. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 6.0
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Flower color
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Croton purpurascens world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:929836-1
WFO ID wfo-0000932110
COL ID ZQX6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton purpurascens