Croton suaveolens Torr.

Scented croton (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Croton

Characteristics

Shrubs, 2–5 dm, monoecious. Stems dichotomously much branched proximally, coarsely stellate-tomentose. Leaves often clustered near inflorescences; stipules each 5–10 glandular papillae, 0.2–0.5 mm; petiole 0.5–1.5 cm, 1/4 leaf blade length, glands absent at apex; blade obovate or ovate to broadly elliptic, 2–5.4 × 1–3.6 cm, base obtuse, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute, abaxial surface pale green to cream, adaxial surface darker green, both densely stellate-hairy. Inflorescences bisexual or staminate, racemes, 1–3 cm, staminate flowers 6–10, pistillate flowers 1–3. Pedicels: staminate 3–5 mm, pistillate 1–2 mm. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, 2 mm, abaxial surface stellate-hairy; petals 5, spatulate or obovate, 0.4–0.6 mm, abaxial surface densely villous at base and along margins, otherwise glabrous; stamens 12–16. Pistillate flowers: sepals 5, equal, 2.5 mm, margins entire, apex straight to slightly incurved, abaxial surface stellate-hairy; petals glandular papillae; ovary 3-locular; styles 3, 4–6 mm, 2-fid to base, terminal segments 6. Capsules 7–10 × 6–8 mm, smooth; columella apex with 3 rounded, inflated lobes. Seeds 5.5–7 × 4–5 mm, shiny.
More
A shrub.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Fever (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Croton suaveolens world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:343551-1
WFO ID wfo-0000932460
COL ID ZR7G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Croton suaveolens Oxydectes suaveolens